Autoimmune diseases can be complex and overwhelming, but understanding them is key to managing your health. In this blog, we’ll break down what autoimmune diseases are, how they affect your body, and provide practical tips for managing symptoms.
What Are Autoimmune Diseases?
Autoimmune disease consist of the immune system going against the body’s own tissues. The immune system fails to recognize the viruses and bacteria which are fightable but it attacks normal healthy cells. It may result in conditions such as inflammation, pains and dysfunction of body organs and their structures.
Did you know? Although many autoimmune diseases are rare, the National Institutes for Health (NIH) estimates that they collectively affect between 5% and 8% percent of the U.S. population.
Signs & Symptoms
In certain cases, patients may seek the diagnosis of autoimmune disorders and diseases. Their differential diagnosis is rather specific because some clinical signs may be shared with many other diseases. Some symptoms include:
- Fatigue.
- Joint pain and swelling.
- Skin problems.
- Abdominal pain or digestive issues.
- Recurring fever.
- Swollen glands.
How does Autoimmune Diseases work?
Autoimmune disease can affect almost every organ and body system of the human body. For example:
Rheumatoid Arthritis:Joint inflammation and pain in the patients.
Lupus: Damage the skin, joints, kidneys, as well as other body parts.
Multiple Sclerosis: Affects the nervous system, thus manifesting neurological effects.
Managing Symptoms of Autoimmune Diseases: Tips for Daily Life
Autoimmune disease can be managed in various ways, including the use of medications and changes to diet and other aspects of daily living. Here are some tips for daily life:
- Follow Your Treatment Plan: Take the medication and therapy recommended by your autoimmune rheumatologist.
- Stay Active: Physical activity in the form of exercise helps to relieve the symptoms and overall health of the patient.
- Monitor Your Symptoms: Monitor changes in your condition so that you can report them to the doctor.
- Stress Management: Use stress control habits like yoga or meditation as stress triggers the worsening of the symptoms.
Conclusion
Autoimmune diseases are complex but it can be manageable with the right approach and treatment. If you feel you have an autoimmune condition or need specialized care then you should go to a rheumatologist.
